Touch Target Error Rate

Simulate accidental miss probability (Fat Finger).

Based on MIT Touch Lab studies, the average adult index finger pad is ~16-20mm, and the thumb is ~25mm. When UI targets dip below 9mm (roughly 48dp), error rates scale exponentially.

Target SizeEst. Error Rate
48dp (9mm)< 1%
32dp (6mm)~ 5%
24dp (4.5mm)~ 15%
16dp (3mm)> 30%
Interactive Visualization
CTA
Avg Thumb

Visualizing a 25mm (approx 60px) thumb touch area overlapping a 24px button. Any adjacent buttons within the red circle are at high risk of accidental activation.